Using the ArrayList in Java

Utilizing the ArrayList in Java Standard exhibits in Java are fixed in the quantity of components they can have. In the event that you need to increment of abatement the components in an exhibit, at that point you need to make another cluster with the right number of components from the substance of the first cluster. An option is to utilize the ArrayList class. The ArrayList class gives the way to make dynamic exhibits (i.e., their length can increment and lessening). Import Statement import java.util.ArrayList; Make an ArrayList An ArrayList can be made utilizing the straightforward constructor: ArrayList dynamicArray new ArrayList(); This will make an ArrayList with an underlying limit with regards to ten components. In the event that a bigger (or littler) ArrayList is required the underlying limit can be passed to the constructor. To make space for twenty components: ArrayList dynamicArray new ArrayList(20); Populating the ArrayList Utilize the increase the value of the ArrayList: dynamicArray.add(10); dynamicArray.add(12); dynamicArray.add(20); Note: The ArrayList just stores protests so despite the fact that the above lines seem to add int qualities to ArrayList the are consequently changed to Integer objects as they are attached to the ArrayList. A standard cluster can be utilized to populate an ArrayList by changed over it to a List assortment utilizing the Arrays.asList technique and adding it to the ArrayList utilizing the addAll strategy: String[] names {Bob, George, Henry, Declan, Peter, Steven}; ArrayList dynamicStringArray new ArrayList(20); dynamicStringArray.addAll(Arrays.asList(names)); One thing to note about ArrayList is the components dont must be of a similar article type. Despite the fact that the dynamicStringArray has been populated by String objects, it despite everything can acknowledge number qualities: dynamicStringArray.add(456); To limit the opportunity of blunders its best to determine the kind of items you need the ArrayList to contain. This should be possible at the creation stage by utilizing generics: ArrayList dynamicStringArray new ArrayList(20); Presently the in the event that we attempt to include an article that isnt a String an assemble time mistake will be delivered. Showing the Items in an ArrayList To show the things in an ArrayList the toString technique can be utilized: System.out.println(Contents of the dynamicStringArray: dynamicStringArray.toString()); which results in: Substance of the dynamicStringArray: [Bob, George, Henry, Declan, Peter, Steven] Embeddings an Item into the ArrayList An article can be embedded anyplace into the ArrayList list of components by utilizing the include strategy and passing the situation for the addition. To add the String Max to the dynamicStringArray at position 3: dynamicStringArray.add(3, Max); which results in (dont overlook the file of an ArrayList begins at 0): [Bob, George, Henry, Max, Declan, Peter, Steven] Expelling an Item from an ArrayList The expel technique can be utilized to expel components from the ArrayList. This should be possible in two different ways. The first is to gracefully the file position of the component to be expelled: dynamicStringArray.remove(2); the String Henry in postion 2 has been evacuated: [Bob, George, Max, Declan, Peter, Steven] The second is to flexibly the article to be evacuated. This will expel the main case of the article. To expel Max from the dynamicStringArray: dynamicStringArray.remove(Max); The String Max is no longer in the ArrayList: [Bob, George, Declan, Peter, Steven] Supplanting an Item in an ArrayList As opposed to expelling a component and embeddings another one in its place the set strategy can be utilized to supplant a component in one go. Simply pass the file of the component to be supplanted and the article to supplant it with. To supplant Peter with Paul: dynamicStringArray.set(3,Paul); which results in: [Bob, George, Declan, Paul, Steven] Other Useful Methods There are various valuable techniques to help explore the substance of an arraylist: The quantity of components contained inside an ArrayList can be discovered utilizing the size technique: System.out.println(There are currently dynamicStringArray.size() components in the ArrayList);After every one of our controls of dynamicStringArray were down to 5 elements:There are presently 5 components in the ArrayList Utilize the indexOf strategy to discover the file position of a specific component: System.out.println(The list position of George is : dynamicStringArray.indexOf(George));The String George is in file position 1:The list position of George is : 1 To clear all the components from an ArrayList the reasonable technique is utilized: dynamicStringArray.clear(); Sometimes it tends to be valuable to check whether the ArrayList has any components whatsoever. Utilize the isEmpty technique: System.out.println(Is the dynamicStringArray unfilled? dynamicStringArray.isEmpty());which after clear technique call above is presently true:Is the dynamicStringArray unfilled? valid

Compare and Contrast the Philippines and Indonesia Free Essays

Airah Mary Michaela Diaz (Task: Indonesia) Maegan Martinez (Task: Philippines) South Asia | Philippines| Indonesia| Type of Government| - known as the Republic of the Philippines. Is a sovereign state in SEA. - it is called republic or popularity based type of government, where the force is in the hands of the individuals. We will compose a custom paper test on Thoroughly analyze the Philippines and Indonesia or on the other hand any comparative theme just for you Request Now - it has three branches: Executive, Legislative and Judicial. | - Republic of Indonesia †official name of the nation implies â€Å"Island of the Indies†-Head of government †President| Political History| - Discovery of katipunan (Aug. 19,1892)- Dr. Jose Rizal was executed by the Spaniards in bagong bayan or luneta park (December 30, 1898)- Philippine Independence (June 12, 1898)- demise of President of Ramon Magsaysay (March 17, 1957)- The death of Senator Ninoy Aquino (August 21, 1983)- Proclamation of Martial Law by President Marcos on September 21, 1972| - October 1908-the primary patriot development was framed, Budi Utomo-September 10, 1912-first patriot mass development was shaped †Sarekat Islam-by December 1912 Sarekat Islam had 93,000 individuals The constraint of the patriot development prompted numerous captures, including Indonesia’s first president, Sukarno, who was detained for olitical exercises on December 29, 1929| Questions: 1. ) In what perspective does the administration of Asian nations contrast from each other? The administration of Asian nations contrast from each other by the laws, every legislature have various laws that individuals must obey and regard. Another is the sort of government, there are numerous sorts of government in Asia like vote based, socialist, bureaucratic republic and some more. They have their own legislature to follow. What's more, in Asian nations, they have a pioneer who can improve their nation much. 2. ) As an understudy, what solid activities do you do to demonstrate that you are star government? As an understudy, I will obey and regard the laws of the administration. I will essentially apply the standards and guidelines of our legislature and I will keep myself from abusing the principles. To be a good example to different understudies like tossing the rubbish to its legitimate move. 3. How are they comparative? They are comparative on their sort of government. 4. ) Disadvantages and focal points of the political framework on the nations actualizing it. The up sides of the political framework are that it makes the nation all together. It likewise makes the nation to create and furthermore to compose the things in their place. The drawbacks are that occasionally the pioneers cheat the nation. They in some cases get cash in the store of their nation; it influences the country’s progress. References: †Collier’s Encyclopedia #18 p. 685-694 †Lexicon all inclusive reference book †The new book of information, volume I p. 218 †http://en. wikipedia. organization/wiki/HistoryinIndonesia The most effective method to refer to Compare and Contrast the Philippines and Indonesia, Essay models

Capitalism and Socialism Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Free enterprise and Socialism - Assignment Example Brooking foundations examined and discovered that pay imbalance in the year 2013 was increasing to disturbing rates and contrarily influenced the US social portability (Nilufer 21-2). For around 30 years now the pay divergence has been outstandingly developing this is after certain statics have been completed. The most extravagant that is 1% of the Americans have such a great amount of riches when contrasted with the best of the poor that’s about 90%.this dissimilarity is expanding now for around 25 years down the line (Ebenstein 12). This has influenced the United States as well as countries around the world.Some of the reasons and confirmations are talked about beneath. Training has, all things considered, added to this pay divergence, installment for the informed has been expanding since 1969 in each financial area. This is on the grounds that in America less gifted staff are being excused from work due to high rivalry among organizations and furthermore when organizations receive new innovations the uneducated have no spot which can suit them for they do not have the necessary aptitudes and information. This makes a major hole between poor people and the rich. Class battle has been one of the significant purposes behind the exacerbating of incomeinequality, the hole between poor people and the rich has been broadening in the course of the most recent three decades. ... In 2007 it rose to 24% yet for the three decades it tumbled to 10%. Another arrangement of tax collection, associations being reinforced and balance of the National Labor Board made the pay of the low workers and those attempting to update by diminishing that of the most noteworthy workers, this approach kept going just for around three decades. In 2009 the pay of white collar class totaled to $49777 this is as per information gathered during statistics, it at that point decreased by 4.2% in the years 2007 and 2009 (Ebenstein 29). Neoliberalism advocates that capital and work which are a portion of the variables of creation ought to get installments which are beneficial. Americans Keynesians bolster the neoliberal which expresses that one ought to be paid what they are worth. This has caused a great deal of abberations in salary conveyance since individuals work at various rates and have various capacities subsequently giving out various outcomes in their exhibitions; this naturally prompts pay imbalance. Redistributing can be characterized as the procedure where an organization cooperates with an outside organization on legally binding premise; this is favored because of the ease points of interest. The majority of the US organizations have been out sourcing their items and henceforth increasing relative preferences. A more noteworthy level of the financial specialists in US have additionally occupied with organizations outside their nation this has caused them to win more than their kindred speculators henceforth the purposes behind the pay imbalances (Ebenstein 71). At long last, the mutual belief system has a job in the financial frameworks as for asset dissemination. Philosophy can mean convictions, dreams, destinations that can be set by a gathering of individual or an individual either

Cash Accounting on Small UK Companies - 5500 Words

The Impacts of Cash Accounting on Small UK Companies (Essay Sample) Content: The Impacts of Cash Accounting on Small UK CompaniesBy (Name)InstructorCourseUniversityCityDateTable of Contents TOC \o "1-3" \h \z \u  HYPERLINK \l "_Toc386768624"
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20Introduction This individual research proposal aims to assess the impact that the adoption of the cash accounting has on the small companies in UK. It tries to determine the effectiveness of the change of accounting method with respect to the various aspects of accounting as a profession. It enquires implications that the change in the reporting approach has on the various criteria of reporting o f monetary statements. The big question is why must we adopt an accounting method that prompts clashes with the going concern concept and the matching accounting principle? The main aim of any proposed accounting change always focuses on maintenance and improvement of quality of financial reporting for the sole purpose retaining confidence in the financial markets and the economy at large. The research is based on the following hypotheses:Cash accounting has implications on small companies in the United Kingdom.Cash accounting has implications cash accounting on UK micro entities of United KingdomCash accounting has general effects in the United KingdomThe adoption of cash accounting has implications on the Directors Report in the annual reports prepared by the small, companies to the shareholders.The adoption of cash accounting has made the groundwork of the financial statements simplerThe proposed cash accounting has effect on the audit exemption levels by the new UK GAAP. On 14th March 2013 the Financial Reporting Council issued FRS 102, providing succinct accounting and reporting requirements such as cash accounting for unlisted entities.The standard finalizes a fundamental modernization of UK and Irish accounting standards and was officially approved at a meeting of the FRC Board on 5th March 2013. Moreover during the recent economic decline,thecontributionofthe Financial Reporting Council has been unfelt in the UKs small business sector particularly, in addressing issue ofGongConcern. There are over three million sole traders in the UK and half million unincorporated partnerships. The introduction of the introduction of the cash accounting further fails to address the issue of going concern.The claim by the FRC that it reduces costs of preparing the financial statements is partly realistic and partly vague. Instead of providing a direct solution to high costs of financial statements, FRC has resorted to elimination approach. This cannot be accepted that the FRC seems to ignore the existence of those unincorporated businesses. To introduce cash accounting for the UKs smaller businesses, the FRC and BIS issued its August 2011 paper and proposals which is a prospectus for mass deception and fraudulent accounting. The FRC has suggested that private accounts covering a recognizable gain and loss statement and balance sheet be detached by about 99% or so for all UK small businesses. The FRC paper requirement implies that its proposal is an indication, for around 95% of UK corporations will no longer experience development. The use of cash accounting implies that the submitted financial statements will not reflect true and fair figures. That is, the reported figures will be misleading, a form of fraudulence in the accounting and auditing field.Definition of cash accounting Cash accounting is an accounting method that doesn't record accruals but rather recognizes income or revenue only when payment is received and also recognizes expenses only when payment is made. This method does no emphasize there matching of revenues against expenses, making the comparisons of previous periods in a fixed accounting impossible. It is now clear from the definition of cash accounting that it clashes with another important principle of accounting, the matching concept. The accounting basis is however, preferred for small businesses as makes the recording of business transactions much simpler and easier. In addition, this method confers some advantage when it comes to the calculation and the subsequent remission of taxes to the tax collection authorities. A small company may decide to postpone the recording of incomes in its accounting books to the next tax year, while recording the expenses incurred by the business simultaneously (Sale, Salter, Sharp, 2007 pp 59-98). The application of Cash accounting method should therefore not be left at the discretion of the accounting practitioners. The Financial Reporting Council ought to have not granted the small companies to optional mandate of choosing between cash accounting and the accrual accounting. Cash accounting vs Accrual accounting bases The cash accounting recognizes revenues when the actual payments is made while accrual accounting recognizes revenues when sales are made, hence the two methods record different transaction dates. In this regard, the accrual basis is better is provides the actual dates sequentially for transactions. This sequence indicates continuity, thus meeting the threshold of the business as a going concern. Cash accounting does not recognize expenses when incurred, but when the payments are made for such expenses. Thus, it fails to match the expenses and revenues to their particular periods, violating the matching principle of accounting (Sale, Salter, Sharp, 2007 pp 59-98). The combination of these two clashes with the rules of accounting makes the adoption of the cash accounting method vague and an imprudent approach. FRS 102 on goin g concern: When preparing the financial statements, management of an entity makes an assessment of the ability of the entity to stay as a continuing business. An entity is a going concern not unless the management either intends to liquidate the entity or wants to cease to engage in business transactions or has no alternative that can be considered to be realistic. In the assessment of whether the going concern assumption is appropriate, the management takes into account all available data regarding the future date when the financial statements are certified for issue (Sale, Salter, Sharp, 2007 pp 59-98). If the management is aware of material uncertainties relating to events or conditions while making its assessments, in making its assessment, then the entity is required to make a disclosure of such material uncertainties. It further provides that when fails to prepare its financial statements on the basis of going concern, the entity shall disclose such facts in addition to the actual basis upon which it prepared the financial statements and the reason behind such entity not being regarded as a going concern.The Background Following the introduction of a new directive that requires the small UK companies to use cash accounting method, and having evaluated the effect that cash accounting has on the quality of financial reports, it is decided to take a keen step to research on the various aspects of the proposed use of cash accounting. Even though it was totally agreed with the fact that the current UK GAAP is complex, the implementation of the cash accounting was not a better idea so far (Price Water House Coopers, 2010 pp 345-349). The motivation on undertaking this research was the fact that there has been sufficient knowledge of the nature clash that might have existed between cash accounting method and the matching and going concern concepts. The Rationale The introduction of any changes in the accounting procedure of Financial Reporting Council under t he banner of FRS 102 should promote transparency, true and fair view of the fiscal reports. The introduction of cash accounting meant reduces disclosures hence the shareholders will not regard the small company reports as being transparent and as those which report the true and fair view of the small companies.ObjectivesThe Key objectives of the individual research proposal include:To determine the main implications of cash accounting on small companies in the United Kingdom.To determine the main implications cash accounting on UK micro entities of United KingdomTo determine the general effect of cash accounting in the United KingdomTo analyze the effects of adoption of cash acco...

Essay on Quiz Study Guid - 1281 Words

School Governance and Funding Quiz Guide COURTNEY GRADY 1. Are members of the public allowed to speak at local school meetings? Yes – public members can sign up by calling the board secretary 2. Are state school board members in Colorado elected or appointed? Board members are elected by all district voters. 3. Are local and state superintendents of schools elected or appointed? Local superintendents are appointed by local school boards. STATE? 4. What is a BOCES? Board of Cooperative Educational Services – supply educational services to schools that can’t afford them alone. Services like: special education, tech support, teachers aids, etc. 5. Can charter schools in Colorado hire teachers who do not hold a Colorado†¦show more content†¦Charter schools receive 100% of the per pupil revenue for each pupil enrolled in the school. 18. What is at-risk funding and how does the state determine how much of it each district receives? Eligibility for participation in the federal free lunch program is used as a proxy of each school districts at-risk pupil population. Increased funding is provided to recognize that expenses among districts vary, as pupil populations vary, especially at-risk populations. For each at-risk pupil, a district receives funding equal to at least 12%, but no more than 30%, of its Total Per-pupil Funding. 19. in 2009-10, what was the Minimum Total Program funding in the state of Colorado? Each school district is guaranteed Total Program funding consisting of the sum of $6,856.72 per traditional pupil plus $6,641 per online pupil. In FY 2007-08 minimum per pupil funding for traditional pupils was increased to represent 94.3% of the state average per pupil funding less on-line funding. 20. How long is an elected term for a Boulder Valley School Board member and how long/how many terms can he/she serve, in total? Each term is 4 years long. They can serve a total of two terms. 21. Under Colorado law, what are the requirements (in terms of education, record-keeping, etc.) for a parent who wishes to home school his or her own child? Program must be no less than 172 hours of teaching aShow MoreRelatedThe Impact of Electronic Media on Performance of Students11847 Words   |  48 PagesCHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND TO THE STUDY The media, most especially television, mobile phone, internet, computer have gradually become a part of our daily lives, and sources of information, education and entertainment have been described as the primary functions of the media. Student at higher secondary level learnt more of media. There is three functions to the media: i. Surveillance of the Environment (the news function). ii. Correlation of the different parts of the

Public Art and the Philadelphia Mural Arts Essay Example For Students

Public Art and the Philadelphia Mural Arts Essay Public art is a very broad term that encompasses so many different kinds of art and target audiences. The Philadelphia Mural Arts Program is a program that creates public art in the form of murals. This program is the largest public art program in the nation, and is fully dedicated to their motto â€Å"Art Ignites Change. † With the roots of murals dating all the way back to cave paintings, writing and drawing on walls is one the most expressive forms of art because it allows the audience to reflect on the public events that are portrayed in these murals. The goal of this program is to change the lives of individuals and to transform communities through the use of art. With tons of public support and positive reactions to their work, the Mural Arts Program is a very successful program in the city of Philadelphia. Not only do they change the lives of individuals and have a huge impact on the communities of Philadelphia, but they affect the public and the city as a whole. The Mural Arts Program was established in 1984 as a part of Philadelphia’s Anti-Graffiti Network (PAGN). At this time in the history of Philadelphia, street graffiti was a very common problem, as it was not only a way for people to express themselves, but a way for gangs to mark their territories. The mayor of Philadelphia at this time, Mayor Goode, wanted to stop graffiti writing in an attempt to beautify the city and stop crime. Philadelphia Murals and the Stories They Tell written by Jane Golden, Robin Rice, and Monica Kinney is a book that focuses on the PAGN, its roots, and how it all started and transformed into the Philadelphia Mural Arts Program. The first chapter, titled â€Å"Cool Jane,† details the beginning of this program and the influence that Golden had on the movement. The PAGN hired Golden to reach out to the graffiti writers of Philadelphia, and after doing so she helped them redirect their artistic talents to public art projects. Golden impacted the lives of many graffiti writers in Philadelphia and helped them steer away from the illegal wall writing and transform their talents into these beautiful wall paintings. In 1996 the PAGN was restructured and the Philadelphia Mural Arts Program broke away from the network to become its own entity. The Mural Arts Program has three main program initiatives. The first one being the Art Education Program which provides art education to the youth of Philadelphia in schools, in after-school activities, and in summer programs. There is also the Restorative Justice Program which was created in attempt to stop the cycle of violence and crime in Philadelphia communities. This program works with inmates and youth in correctional centers to assist them in reconnecting with society and building their skills to promote a complete recovery. They also offer a re-entry program for people coming out of the prison system. The third program initiative is the Porch Light Program. This program works with people who have mental illness, trauma, or addiction and allows them to participate in making the murals as therapy. With these three initiatives it’s very clear that the program reaches its goal of transforming the lives of individuals. The program helps and guides so many individuals in the city of Philadelphia, giving them opportunities to express themselves and better their lives. During the time that Golden was directing these murals under the PAGN, the program completed over 1,000 murals. The lives of the recruited graffiti writers were changed forever. They were offered paid jobs to help with the murals, and signed a pledge to stop graffiti. One writer by the name of Rocco Albano, known as PEZ by his graffiti, stated that he considered graffiti an addiction, along with his addiction to drugs and alcohol. .u78ea8eceff1a98753ed3baafc1435379 , .u78ea8eceff1a98753ed3baafc1435379 .postImageUrl , .u78ea8eceff1a98753ed3baafc1435379 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u78ea8eceff1a98753ed3baafc1435379 , .u78ea8eceff1a98753ed3baafc1435379:hover , .u78ea8eceff1a98753ed3baafc1435379:visited , .u78ea8eceff1a98753ed3baafc1435379:active { border:0!important; } .u78ea8eceff1a98753ed3baafc1435379 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u78ea8eceff1a98753ed3baafc1435379 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u78ea8eceff1a98753ed3baafc1435379:active , .u78ea8eceff1a98753ed3baafc1435379:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u78ea8eceff1a98753ed3baafc1435379 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u78ea8eceff1a98753ed3baafc1435379 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u78ea8eceff1a98753ed3baafc1435379 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u78ea8eceff1a98753ed3baafc1435379 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u78ea8eceff1a98753ed3baafc1435379:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u78ea8eceff1a98753ed3baafc1435379 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u78ea8eceff1a98753ed3baafc1435379 .u78ea8eceff1a98753ed3baafc1435379-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u78ea8eceff1a98753ed3baafc1435379:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: History Of Art EssayHe was able to kick all three addictions, but he admits that graffiti was the hardest of the three. Albano gives a lot of credit to the Mural Arts Program for helping him in this time of his life, and now years later he is working as an Internet consultant, and has been free from his addictions for years. The Mural Arts Program changed the life of Albano, and has since continued to change the lives of many other residents of Philadelphia, allowing them access to the opportunities they needed to turn their lives around. Another goal of the program is to transform the communities and the public areas where these murals are placed. The placement and location of these murals is a very important factor in the responses that are generated by them. In the article â€Å"Wall Murals of Philadelphia: Windows into Urban Communities,† by Elliott Westerman, many of the murals found in Philadelphia are examined, and Westerman pays close attention to the placement of the murals and what they mean for the community they are found in. One example of how location changes the meaning of the murals is The Peace Wall. The Peace Wall is located in the Grays Ferry neighborhood of across the Schuylkill River from the University of Pennsylvania, a community scarred by racial tension and violence in the past. There was a long-standing racial divide in this part of the city that caused children of different races to play on the neighborhood basketball courts at different times of the day,† (Westerman 179). The m ural depicts many outstretched arms of every race that are gathered together in the middle and touch each other. This mural is not very complex and would probably have no deeper meaning than people coming together in any other community, but in this specific community it represents their past and how the different races finally reached peace with one another. The Peace Wall is just one of many paintings done by Golden and her recruitment of community volunteers that have significant meaning to the community they are found in. Murals done by the Mural Arts Program almost always depict well-known people or events, and without the stories behind these murals they would mean nothing to the communities or the city as a whole. Westerman also observed the placement of the murals in relation to the household income in these areas. The largest clusters of murals are found in North Philadelphia, West Philadelphia, and South Philadelphia. These areas are almost notorious for their high crime rates and also have a lot of drug problems. In comparison, they are the most economically distressed areas in Philadelphia. As you go towards Northeast and Northwest Philadelphia, the mural sightings become less and less common. This finding shows the relation between crime and income, and it also shows that these areas probably have more people in them whom the Mural Arts Program seeks to help. The audience of these murals is key to the reactions they get out of the public. Of course the community is very important, but if the individual communities were the only audience that these murals had the program would not be as successful. Murals are found all over Philadelphia, and even in some places that aren’t associated with specific communities. The general public has to approve of these murals and has to like them for this program to reach its goals. â€Å"Mural art is a public affair that can be viewed, enjoyed, and understood from the sidewalk, street, highway, or front porch. It is an art that does more than cover blank walls, it takes on important issues such as ethnic history, pride, drugs, religious issues, and women’s rights,† (Westerman 177). These murals don’t just have a significance to the communities, but they mean something to the whole city. .u51b2dec47141eb23b70e69918c950e38 , .u51b2dec47141eb23b70e69918c950e38 .postImageUrl , .u51b2dec47141eb23b70e69918c950e38 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u51b2dec47141eb23b70e69918c950e38 , .u51b2dec47141eb23b70e69918c950e38:hover , .u51b2dec47141eb23b70e69918c950e38:visited , .u51b2dec47141eb23b70e69918c950e38:active { border:0!important; } .u51b2dec47141eb23b70e69918c950e38 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u51b2dec47141eb23b70e69918c950e38 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u51b2dec47141eb23b70e69918c950e38:active , .u51b2dec47141eb23b70e69918c950e38:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u51b2dec47141eb23b70e69918c950e38 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u51b2dec47141eb23b70e69918c950e38 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u51b2dec47141eb23b70e69918c950e38 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u51b2dec47141eb23b70e69918c950e38 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u51b2dec47141eb23b70e69918c950e38:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u51b2dec47141eb23b70e69918c950e38 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u51b2dec47141eb23b70e69918c950e38 .u51b2dec47141eb23b70e69918c950e38-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u51b2dec47141eb23b70e69918c950e38:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Baroque is a style of art that embraces both formal and theatrical themes EssayMural art in Philadelphia is one of the key characteristics of the city, making it unique and a largely sought after sight. In the article â€Å"Reframing Public Art: Audience Use, Interpretation, and Appreciation,† Harriet Senie states that â€Å"there is no public or community for public art. † This statement is largely untrue, especially in relation to what the Mural Arts Program is doing in the city of Philadelphia. Sure there are murals that are specially made for certain communities, but there are also murals that benefit the public and the city altogether. Not only do they make the city more aesthetic and beautify it, but they, with the help of the Mural Arts Program, have engaged individuals to lower the crime rates. The Mural Arts Program transforms buildings in the middle of a city ridden with urban decay, into beautiful paintings that are not only pleasing to the public’s eye, but meaningful to all of the people who live in these areas. There is an obvious public and community for murals. On the Mural Arts webpage, they have a quote that states â€Å"When we create art with each other for each other, the force of life can triumph. They take these people from so many different communities and from so many different backgrounds and lifestyles, and they all come together to create art for the city of Philadelphia. Not only did this program achieve its initial goal of diminishing a lot of the graffiti in Philadelphia, but they generated dialogue between the people of these communities and the city through these murals and gave the communities a way to express their history and what makes each community a unique and special place. Bibliography: Works Cited City of Philadelphia Mural Arts Program. N.p., n.d. Web. 9 Mar. 2015. . Golden, Jane, Monica Yant Kinney, and Robin Rice. Philadelphia Murals and the Stories They Tell. Philadelphia: Temple UP, 2002. Print. Senie, Harriet F., comp. Art and Its Publics. Malden: Blackwell, 2003. Print. Westerman, Elliott. Wall Murals of Philadelphia: Windows into Urban Communities. Bulletin of Sciences: Technology Society. Vol. 20. N.p.: Sage, 2000. 177-84. SAGE Journals Online. Web. 9 Mar. 2015.

Paramore Brand New Eyes free essay sample

In 2009 Paramore debuted â€Å"Brand New Eyes,† with 11 tracks that featured themes of love and music that everyone could relate to. Hayley Williams incredibly controlled voice has the power to turn any song into a sweet lullaby, soothing broken hearts. The album begins with messages of never being too careful, a changing life, and most of all, broken faith, promises, and hearts. Williams conveys her point clearly with her piercing voice, telling listeners to hope and look forward. As she sings in â€Å"Ignorance,† maybe â€Å"change is good.† She paints pictures with her words. â€Å"Brick by Boring Brick† tells a story of the familiar happily-ever-after fairy tale, but here the princess is lost and in distress. When her prince finally comes to the rescue and the happy ending seems imminent, the clock strikes 12 and all that happiness falls apart. Williams reminds us that because life is hard, everyone builds a wall to protect themselves, but there will always be things to blow down that wall. We will write a custom essay sample on Paramore Brand New Eyes or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page As the album comes to an end, songs like â€Å"Looking Up,† â€Å"Where the Lines Overlap,† â€Å"Misguided Ghosts,† and â€Å"All I Wanted,† reveal happier messages. Yeah, our lives our scary, and it may feel as though were alone, but were in it together, and everyone has their own share of troubles. Wherever you are in life, this album has a song to help.

Methamphetamine essays

Methamphetamine essays In the last decade, methamphetamine use has dramatically increased throughout the United States. This growing epidemic raises concerns for a variety of reasons. First, methamphetamine is extremely addictive and often leads to compulsive use. Secondly, this is particularly problematic because as the abuse problem continues to rise, a growing body of research is demonstrating a wide range of neurotoxic effects that can result from the drug. Methamphetamine administration in laboratory animals has been proven to cause profound and long-lasting toxicity of the brain, most notably to dopamine terminals (Volkow, et al. 2001, p. 377). Recent studies have confirmed that methamphetamine abuse exerts similar effects on dopaminergic systems in humans as well, in addition to other structures of the brain. Dopamine is an essential neurotransmitter that plays a role in memory, mood, and motor coordination (Imaging Studies, 2001, p. 12). Damage to dopamine-related structures is linked to numerous l ong-term consequences, including memory impairment, motor deficits, mood disorders, psychiatric symptoms, anxiety problems, and increased aggressive tendencies. In a recent study conducted by Volkow and her colleagues, certain brain areas of methamphetamine users were compared to a control group using positron emission tomography (PET). All of the users met the DSM-IV criteria for dependence on the substance. Their length of abstinence from the drug ranged from 2 weeks to 35 months, and none had a prior history of drug addiction. The comparison group consisted of healthy volunteers with no past history of drug use. The focus of this study was to assess memory and motor impairments due to dopamine transporter reductions in methamphetamine abusers. Researchers were also interested in determining whether the drug produced any significant effect on portions of the brain not innervated by dopamine. A similar study was conducted by Sekine and his...

Environmental Impact Analysis Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Environmental Impact Analysis - Assignment Example Every meeting that is regularly done, the topics include all the environmental concerns that relates to every project. The recent meetings for 2015 is summarized below with highlights on the project proposal description, major key players, environmental issues related to the project, actions done, and fairness of the project. The project proposes construction of a three levels open parking garage with dimensions 91, 800 square foot, having 304 spaces with project location at the Century Centre Office Complex. The scope of works includes removal of the already existing 143 parking spaces and the current landscaping. The addition of 161 new spaces for parking with the 143 existing spaces would sum up to 304 spaces per level. In totality of the construction, there will be 1,013 parking spaces that would be created. The project with title â€Å"Century Centre Parking Structure† with Project Number PA 14-083, is a project of the Executive Office of the Planning division of the City of San Mateo. The proposed project will be located in 1400 and 1450 Fashion Island Boulevard, San Mateo, California. The planning is headed by Tricia Schimpp, with Senio Partner, Tom Wagner of the Harvest Properties. The project will provide more parking space for the workers, residents, and to all the people in the nearby vicinity. The proposed project site is at the Century Centre Office Complex with two towering office building at the middle of the parking lot. The site is surrounded with low to high multi-family at the north and south end, respectively. An executive office and the Marina Lagoon are located at the east and west side respectively. The location of the proposed project is at the Century Centre Parking Structure with address at 1400 and 1450 Fashion Island Boulevard with Parcel No. 035-440-690 and 035-440-700. A location map has been provided showing the project site location highlighted with yellow for emphasis The proposed parking lot

The New College Try by Jerome Karabel Assignment

The New College Try by Jerome Karabel - Assignment Example He maintains in the article that these institutions serve less as vehicles of upward mobility than as transmitters of privilege from generation to generation and the argument has a national and international relevance today. According to Karabel, â€Å"Today, the competition to get into these institutions is at an all-time high, and this has led to serious problems across the socioeconomic spectrum — gnawing and pervasive anxiety among the affluent, underrepresentation among the middle classes and an almost total lack of access among the poor.† (Karabel) The author further maintains that the selective colleges serve less as vehicles of upward mobility than as transmitters of privilege from generation to generation, notwithstanding their image as meritocratic beacons of opportunity. Therefore, I agree with the author and support his argument that admission to these institutions causes a serious issue across the socioeconomic spectrum of the nation today. it is essential that determining steps are taken by the authorities to resolve this issue and to improve the image of these institutions as meritocratic beacons of opportunity. A reflective analysis of the article by Jerome Karabel confirms that the author makes a highly relevant discussion on the lack of opportunity for some sections of the society to get into our leading colleges and universities. As an individual who has witnessed such cases of the people in my friend circle, I totally agree with the author’s arguments.

Who Killed the Electric Car Essay Example for Free

Who Killed the Electric Car Essay The electric car introduced in 1996 and was popular in California. The car was quiet small and produced no exhaust; it was a product that was loved by consumers and eco-friendly. This idea of the electric car was not one that was recent in implementing; about 100 years ago there were more electric cars than there were gas cars and they ran really well and quiet. The problem was that after long term use the car would get slower while the gas car was fine as long as there was enough gas in it and they were fast. Over time the air in California is very toxic due to over use of gas cars; 1 out of 4 from the ages of 15-25 have respiratory Issues in Los Angeles; there were 41 stage 1 smog alerts and 19 pounds of Carbon Dioxide was in their atmosphere. Car companies needed a change and wanted to be the first to revolutionize the car industry and introduce the electric car. In 1987 General Motors won the world’s solar race in Australia and started to do research on building a car model for everyday uses. To encourage the advancement in the car industry the state of California passed the Zero Emissions Vehicle Mandate in 1990. The mandate states that if dealers want to sell cars in California some of the cars had to produce no exhaust. This was hard to do because the electric cars were so expensive and many people had to lease the cars because they weren’t up for sale. The car was extremely popular to people who were eco-friendly however the car had very little advertisement and supports started to lose interest. In a survey taken 4000 people said they would try the electric car but when those 4000 were called only 50 ended up signing a lease for the car. The electric car wasn’t doing too good in the sales department. Because the demand seemed to be very low for electric cars GM suffered in sales and because the car was so expensive to produce it was hard to keep on the market. Things changed in 2003 when the government joined the Car Industry to improve the environment. Their involvement didn’t stop the car from being taken off the market and in the early 2000s the Mandate was revoked. At this time all electric car users had to return their car or face legal action and this incredible idea was gone. Nobody knew what was happening to their cars and one day on Californian Green it was shown that the EV was being shredded. It turned out that all these cars faced the same fate. Activist found another location where a few EV electric cars were located and they raised 1. 9 million dollars to buy the cars but there attempts were futile, they had been declined by GM losing their electric cars for good. I think that there was a combination of consumers, GM, and the government who killed the electric car. Consumers could have shone more interest in the vehicle by leasing more of the car and even though the car was expensive it was worth the investment in the long run and had people given the EV a change they would have known that. GM was not very big on advertising for the car and they didn’t really enjoy losing money but it seems as if they didn’t even want to support the EV and go the extra mile to promote it. And finally the government, they should be taking control of the car industry and focus more on producing eco-friendly, environmentally safe vehicles just like they take control of economic regulation. They work hard for everything but the environment. The EV the first efficient electric car was not only a work of art but a step into the future and had consumers, GM, and the government took more interest it wouldn’t have died so many years ago.

The Renaissance :: European Europe History

The Renaissance In the 1400's, the feudal system became weak and national governments became stronger. People put more emphasis on humanism than on the church. This period was called the Renaissance. I believe that this period led directly to the Age of Exploration. During this time, technology became more advanced. Martin Luther started the Reformation against the Catholic church. As the effect of the Reformation, a middle class emerged making it possible for people to travel more. During the Renaissance, technology became more advanced and more available to the common public. The printing press was invented during this time. This invention made it possible for books to be published, not hand written. Ideas of the Renaissance were spread in some of these books and common people could own a copy of the bible. Some other inventions were the astrolabe, the quadrant, and the compass. These devices were used in sailing. The astrolabe and the quadrant told a person where they were at a direct point and the compass told which direction was north. Two faster, larger ships were also invented during this time. They were called the carrack and the caravel. The weakening of the Roman Catholic Church, brought about by the Protestant Reformation, changed the way people felt about the church and it's importance in their life. Then, because the church was not so dominating, people felt free to learn about new lands. People started learning about Rome and Greece. They learned a bout these two countries' culture and art. This also helped the Age of Exploration to begin because the Catholic church wanted more souls. They thought they could go to America and convert Native Americans. As trade grew, a wealthy middle class of doctors, bankers and lawyers emerged. These people had more money so they became more educated and more self-sufficient. They didn't have to rely on the feudal system anymore and national government became more powerful. With more money, the middle class could fund trips across the ocean. They could also buy books, paintings and other classical things.

Research Problem Statement

INTERNATIONAL ANTI-SMOKING CAMPAIGNERS THREATENING THE FUTURE OF THE TOBACCO INDUSTRY IN MALAWI. Tobacco is Malawi’s green gold. Tobacco earns about 60% of Malawi’s forex thereby qualifying to be the major contributor to Malawi’s economy. For the past few years, the tobacco marketing season has been characterized by high rejection rates at the auction floors, a great number of bales returning with no sales, and low average prices.The 2011 tobacco marketing season proved to be the worst with burley average price falling by 41% from US$1. 90/kg in 2010 to US$1. 13/kg in 2011. The total average price on the auction floors was 33% lower as compared to the 2010 average price (US$1. 86/kg to US$1. 24/kg). International Tobacco Growers’ Association (ITGA) Tobacco Courier: Quarterly Publication No. 52 December 2011 – www. tobaccoleaf. org. Although the average price for all tobacco types improved in the 2012 marketing season from US$1. 4/kg in 2011 to US$2. 22/kg in 2012, the volumes of the crop dropped significantly from 208 million kgs in 2011 to 79. 6 million kgs in 2012 representing a drop of about 62%. – TCC 2012 Tobacco Sales Summary. This could be as a result of the impact the poor prices had on tobacco farmers in the previous season and also the uncertainty surrounding the future of tobacco production due to international treaties like the World Health Organization Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (WHO-FTCT).In November, 2010, the World Health Organization Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (WHO-FCTC) CoP4 through their Working Committees on various Articles of FCTC, approved in principle to regulate flavouring ingredients which they believe increases the attractiveness of tobacco products. The Conference also recommended the restriction or total banning of additives or flavourings used in the manufacturing of tobacco products. Internet Source: www. tobaccoleaf. org. (21. 08. 2012).A number of other recommen dations were also discussed which when adopted would mean doom for the tobacco industry. Malawi is one of the countries to be affected if WHO-FTCT’s measures are adopted. Malawi should therefore lobby for international support in ensuring that recommendations and guidelines by the WHO-FCTC are not implemented without considering Malawi’s concerns since tobacco production remains the backbone of Malawi’s economy and a livelihoods for most Malawians in the rural areas.

Becoming A Sign Language Interpreter - 962 Words

When introducing something new to a person, various emotions may come along with that; fear, sadness, anger, happiness and many others. Overwhelming joy and happiness were what I felt when my friend, Dalia, helped me realize what I wanted to do in life. She unknowingly aided me in deciding to become a sign language interpreter. Finding my path to a career I desired to pursue was a major stepping stone in my life and I will be forever grateful to Dalia for that. Dalia is the sweetest, most fun-loving, strong-willed person, I’ve known. One feature that makes her stand her own and doesn’t stop her from shooting for the stars is that she is deaf. In spring of 2014, my spunky, very charismatic friend, Freddy invited me to a party. Since he knew I’d never turn down a groovy shindig, I agreed to join him. As I arrived that afternoon, I observed around to see a room of mostly unfamiliar faces; which was not a problem since I am an incredibly sociable person. I quickly fo und my friends, Alexis, Freddy’s younger sister, and Sarah and eagerly joined them. I noticed standing with them was an extremely pretty girl with the great brown eyes and a brilliant smile that made anyone compelled to smile right back. Extending out my hand, I began to introduce myself to the stranger. She simply shook my hand, nodded and smiled politely. However, when she didn’t proceed to introduce herself, it confused me. I looked back at Freddy then back at her, waiting, when she did something I was notShow MoreRelatedAmerican Sign Language Interpreters who Interpret in Mental Health Settings734 Words   |  3 PagesAmerican Sign Language Interpreters who interpret in mental health settings have a unique opportunity to be an effective part of the healing process for Deaf consumers by accurately interpreting the information between him or her and their mental health physician and / or team. 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